NASCO Group, Jos North, Plateau State, Nigeria. Recognizing the critical role of employee
well-being and productivity in organizational success, the research determined how different
work schedule namely fixed, flexible, and shift schedules impact various dimensions of job
satisfaction. A quantitative research design was employed, utilizing a structured questionnaire
administered to 150 employees of NASCO using a cross-sectional survey, Job descriptive
index (JDI), (Smith et al 1969) and Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ). Weiss, et
al 1967). Data collected was analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequencies, percentages,
means, standard deviations) showing a significant difference in job satisfaction scores between
the two groups.
Employees on a fixed day schedule reported a higher mean job satisfaction
score (M = 4.21, SD = 0.68) than employees on a rotating shift schedule (M = 3.65, SD =
0.82). The t-test result was statistically significant (t (148) = 5.47, p < .001). The inferential
statistics (correlation and multiple regression analysis) ascertained the relationships and
predictive power between work schedules and job satisfaction, indicating a positive and
statistically significant correlation between work schedule flexibility and job satisfaction (r =
.482, p = .001), while rigid or unpredictable shifts contributed to lower satisfaction levels
with negative correlation between the number of hours worked per week and job satisfaction
(r = -.095). The findings are anticipated to provide valuable insights for NASCO management,
human resource practitioners, and policymakers in designing optimal work arrangements
that enhance employee well-being, reduce turnover, and improve organizational performance
within the Nigerian manufacturing context.
| DOWNLOAD COMPLETE ARTICLE HERE (CLICK) |