Moses Orshio Adasu University, Makurdi

A situational Analysis of Human Development in Benue State

Peter Terngu Anule, Ambrose Anongu Lyam James Ikyernum, William Terseer Hundu & Godwin Mbatsavbee Kwanga

Abstract

Since creation out of the former Benue-Plateau State, much of the planning in the State has been centered on the accumulation of physical capital for growth and development, without due recognition of the important role of human capital in the development process. However, as society continues to globalize, human development has increasingly become an important component of overall socio-economic growth. This paper x-rays the concept of human development and outlines the situation of Benue State from precolonial period to date. The basic human development variables analyzed include Literacy, Health care, Gender Empowerment and inequality. The data were largely derived from reports of local planning agencies as well as the United Nations Human Development reports for Nigeria. It was recommended that, human development in Benue State must be deliberate and strategically made to suit the area of its highest potential which is agriculture. This must be emphasized in legislative actions as well as in the curricula and programs of training institutions which must explore the linkages with industry towards effective development and deployment of human capital.

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