DISPOSITION TO VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING FOR HIV/AIDS AMONG STUDENTS OF OSUN STATE UNIVERSITY, OKUKU CAMPUS, NIGERIA
Lawal, Musediq Olufemi, Ganiyu Rasaq Omokeji & Lanre-Babalola Folake O.
Abstract
Due to the significant increase in student enrollment in Nigerian tertiary
institutions, many students now live off campus. The custom of male and female
students living together is prevalent. Despite this, attitudes toward and use of
voluntary counseling and testing services are abysmally poor, thereby making
this study apt. The majority of research findings have shown that different
population groups utilize voluntary counseling and testing services at varying
rates. Thus, the study investigated how Osun State University students felt
about volunteer HIV/AIDS counseling and testing. The theoretical basis of this
study was anchored on the health belief model. The study was exploratory and
used mixed-methods research. The survey method through the questionnaire
and in-depth interviews was used to collect data. A total of 180 students were
sampled using the questionnaire while 15 students were interviewed. The
quantitative data was analyzed and presented in frequency and simple
percentages, while the qualitative data were illustrated in verbatim quotations
thematically. The findings show that only 18% of the respondents knew their
HIV status, 43% did not know theirs, and the remaining 39% did not respond to
this. Data revealed a poor attitude on the part of students toward VCT in spite of
the couple's lifestyle among the students. The foregoing therefore calls for renewed efforts
towards improving youth awareness about HIV/AIDS, with specific emphasis on (a) the trending
cohabitation among unmarried youth and (b) their perceived risk of HIV infection. The necessary
recommendations were made accordingly. Keywords: Voluntary.
Key words:
Voluntary Counseling and Testing, HIV/AIDS, Vulnerability, Students, Osun
All correspondence should be address to the:
Faculty of Social Sciences,
Department of Sociology,
Benue State university,
Makurdi.
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