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Nigeria Journal of Management Sciences (NJMS), Benue State University

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Examining Moderating Role of Age, Gender, and Marital Status in the Relationships between Perceived Organizational Support and Employee Performance

Chiyem Lucky Nwanzu
Department of Psychology, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria Email: nwanzuchiyem@gmail.com

Bello Adams
Department of Business Administration, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria

Abstract

This study examined the predictive relationship between perceived organizational support (POS) and employee performance, and whether age, gender, and marital status moderate the relationship. The research design was cross sectional as data was collected at a point in time. Data were collected with self-report measure from 118 non-teaching staff of a university in Delta State, Nigeria. POS was assessed with Eisenberger, Huntington, Hutchison, and Sowa's (1986) 8-item scale, while employee performance was assessed with Williams and Anderson's (1991) 21-item scale. Results show that while POS positively and significantly predicts employee performance (â = .23 (118), p < 0.05), age, gender and marital status did not moderate the relationship. Consequently, it was concluded that POS is desirable in enhancing employee performance and therefore should be made an integral part of human resource practices.

Keywords: age, gender, marital status, perceived organizational support, and employee performance

To get access to the full text of this article: Faculty of Management Sciences, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria.

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